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This package contains a pure-Python MySQL client library, based on PEP 249.
Most public APIs are compatible with mysqlclient and MySQLdb.
NOTE: PyMySQL doesn't support low level APIs _mysql provides like data_seek, store_result, and use_result. You should use high level APIs defined in PEP 249. But some APIs like autocommit and ping are supported because PEP 249 doesn't cover their usecase.
- Python -- one of the following:
- MySQL Server -- one of the following:
Package is uploaded on PyPI.
You can install it with pip:
$ pip3 install PyMySQL
Documentation is available online: https://pymysql.readthedocs.io/
For support, please refer to the StackOverflow.
The following examples make use of a simple table
CREATETABLE `users` ( `id`int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `email`varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL, `password`varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;importpymysql.cursors# Connect to the databaseconnection=pymysql.connect(host='localhost', user='user', password='passwd', db='db', charset='utf8mb4', cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor) try: withconnection.cursor() ascursor: # Create a new recordsql="INSERT INTO `users` (`email`, `password`) VALUES (%s, %s)"cursor.execute(sql, ('[email protected]', 'very-secret')) # connection is not autocommit by default. So you must commit to save# your changes.connection.commit() withconnection.cursor() ascursor: # Read a single recordsql="SELECT `id`, `password` FROM `users` WHERE `email`=%s"cursor.execute(sql, ('[email protected]',)) result=cursor.fetchone() print(result) finally: connection.close()This example will print:
{'password': 'very-secret', 'id': 1}- DB-API 2.0: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0249
- MySQL Reference Manuals: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/
- MySQL client/server protocol: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/client-server-protocol.html
- "Connector" channel in MySQL Community Slack: http://lefred.be/mysql-community-on-slack/
- PyMySQL mailing list: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/pymysql-users
PyMySQL is released under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.