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Return an index given an index mode.
To use in Observable,
ind=require('https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/ndarray-base-ind@umd/browser.js')To vendor stdlib functionality and avoid installing dependency trees for Node.js, you can use the UMD server build:
varind=require('path/to/vendor/umd/ndarray-base-ind/index.js')To include the bundle in a webpage,
<scripttype="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/ndarray-base-ind@umd/browser.js"></script>If no recognized module system is present, access bundle contents via the global scope:
<scripttype="text/javascript">(function(){window.ind;})();</script>Returns an index given an index mode.
varidx=ind(2,9,'throw');// returns 2idx=ind(-1,9,'throw');// throws <RangeError>idx=ind(10,9,'throw');// throws <RangeError>// Wrapping indices around using modulo arithmetic:idx=ind(2,9,'wrap');// returns 2idx=ind(10,9,'wrap');// returns 0idx=ind(-1,9,'wrap');// returns 9// Clamping indices to first and last indices:idx=ind(2,9,'clamp');// returns 2idx=ind(10,9,'clamp');// returns 9idx=ind(-1,9,'clamp');// returns 0// Normalizing negative indices:idx=ind(2,9,'normalize');// returns 2idx=ind(-4,9,'normalize');// returns 6Returns a function for returning an index according to a provided index mode.
varfcn=ind.factory('clamp');varidx=fcn(2,9);// returns 2idx=fcn(10,9);// returns 9idx=fcn(-1,9);// returns 0The function returns a function accepts the following arguments:
- index: input index.
- max: maximum index value.
Both functions support the following modes:
- throw: specifies that the function should throw an error when an index is outside the interval
[0, max]. - normalize: specifies that the function should normalize negative indices and throw an error when an index is outside the interval
[-max-1, max]. - wrap: specifies that the function should wrap around an index using modulo arithmetic.
- clamp: specifies that the function should set an index less than
0to0(minimum index) and set an index greater thanmaxtomax.
- throw: specifies that the function should throw an error when an index is outside the interval
<!DOCTYPE html><htmllang="en"><body><scripttype="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/random-base-discrete-uniform@umd/browser.js"></script><scripttype="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/ndarray-base-ind@umd/browser.js"></script><scripttype="text/javascript">(function(){varmodes;varmode;varidx;varout;vari;modes=['clamp','wrap'];for(i=0;i<100;i++){idx=discreteUniform(-20,20);mode=modes[discreteUniform(0,modes.length-1)];out=ind(idx,9,mode);console.log('%d => %s(%d,%d) => %d',idx,mode,0,9,out);}})();</script></body></html>This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.
See LICENSE.
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